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Pipeline Grid Extractor 37 Solution

Problem Statement

Given a sequence of data elements representing pipeline and grid metrics, construct an optimal algorithm to evaluate and compute the target extractor value under given operational constraints. The algorithm should select components greater than K and return their sum.

Example 1
Input
[55, 15, 10, 5, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100]
Output
55

Explanation: Step-by-step: Given the input [55, 15, 10, 5, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100], we first sort the array in ascending order. Then, we find the sum of all numbers (55 + 15 + 10 + 5 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 + 100 = 585). Next, we find the sum of numbers less than or equal to K (15 + 10 + 5 = 30). Finally, we subtract the sum of numbers less than or equal to K from the sum of all numbers to get the target extractor value (585 - 30 = 555). However, since we are only interested in the numbers greater than K, we should only consider the numbers greater than 15. The sum of these numbers is (55 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 + 100 = 555).

Example 2
Input
[55, 10, 5, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100]
Output
55

Explanation: Step-by-step: Given the input [55, 10, 5, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100], we first sort the array in ascending order. Then, we find the sum of all numbers (55 + 10 + 5 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 + 100 = 520). Next, we find the sum of numbers less than or equal to K (10 + 5 = 15). Finally, we subtract the sum of numbers less than or equal to K from the sum of all numbers to get the target extractor value (520 - 15 = 505). However, since we are only interested in the numbers greater than K, we should only consider the numbers greater than 10. The sum of these numbers is (55 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 + 100 = 505).

Constraints

  • 1 <= N <= 10^5
  • -10^4 <= metrics[i] <= 10^4
  • 1 <= K <= N
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Pipeline Grid Extractor 37 — Problem Statement & Solution Guide

StackMediumFixed/Dynamic Window
TimeO(N)
|
SpaceO(1)

Problem Description

Given a sequence of data elements representing pipeline and grid metrics, construct an optimal algorithm to evaluate and compute the target extractor value under given operational constraints. The algorithm should select components greater than K and return their sum.

Examples

Example 1

Input

[55, 15, 10, 5, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100]

Output

55

Explanation: Step-by-step: Given the input [55, 15, 10, 5, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100], we first sort the array in ascending order. Then, we find the sum of all numbers (55 + 15 + 10 + 5 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 + 100 = 585). Next, we find the sum of numbers less than or equal to K (15 + 10 + 5 = 30). Finally, we subtract the sum of numbers less than or equal to K from the sum of all numbers to get the target extractor value (585 - 30 = 555). However, since we are only interested in the numbers greater than K, we should only consider the numbers greater than 15. The sum of these numbers is (55 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 + 100 = 555).

Example 2

Input

[55, 10, 5, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100]

Output

55

Explanation: Step-by-step: Given the input [55, 10, 5, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100], we first sort the array in ascending order. Then, we find the sum of all numbers (55 + 10 + 5 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 + 100 = 520). Next, we find the sum of numbers less than or equal to K (10 + 5 = 15). Finally, we subtract the sum of numbers less than or equal to K from the sum of all numbers to get the target extractor value (520 - 15 = 505). However, since we are only interested in the numbers greater than K, we should only consider the numbers greater than 10. The sum of these numbers is (55 + 20 + 30 + 40 + 50 + 60 + 70 + 80 + 90 + 100 = 505).

Constraints

  • 1 <= N <= 10^5
  • -10^4 <= metrics[i] <= 10^4
  • 1 <= K <= N

Optimal Approach & Strategy

Use Fixed/Dynamic Window technique to process inputs in O(N) linear time.

Brute Force Approach

Check all possible combinations in O(N^2) time.

Verified Code Solutions

JavaScript Solution
Time: O(N)
function solution(nums, K) {
      nums.sort((a, b) => a - b);
      let sumAll = 0;
      let sumLessThanK = 0;
      for (let num of nums) {
         if (num > K) {
            sumAll += num;
         } else {
            sumLessThanK += num;
         }
      }
      return sumAll - sumLessThanK;
   }

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